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Symptoms of Oral Cancers

Oral cancers usually arise in patches of Erythroplakia (red), Leukoplakia (white), or Erytholeukoplakia (both red and white) in the mouth.

Leukoplakia

Leukoplakia is a white area or spot in the oral cavity. About 25% of leukoplakias are cancerous or precancerous.

Erythroplakia & Erytholeukoplakia

Erythroplakia is a red, raised area or spot that bleeds if scraped. About 70% of erythroplakias are cancerous or precancerous.

Erythroleukoplakia is a spot with both red and white areas.

Other symptoms

  • An ulcer or sore in the mouth or throat that doesn’t heal
  • Loose teeth
  • A lump or thickening in the neck, face, jaw, cheek, tongue or gums
  • Dentures that cause discomfort or do not fit well
  • Difficulty chewing, swallowing or moving the tongue or jaw
  • Persistent bad breath
  • Unexplained weight loss
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